Solve the equation LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{4}(x + 253)-\log_{4}(x + 61)=1 .

Using the quotient property of logarithms gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{4}\frac{x + 253}{x + 61} = 1 . Making both sides of the equation exponents on the base LaTeX:  \displaystyle 4 gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \frac{x + 253}{x + 61}=4 . Clearing the fractions by multiplying by the LCD gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle x + 253=4 x + 244 . Isolating LaTeX:  \displaystyle x gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = 3 .