Solve the equation LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{5}(x + 650)-\log_{5}(x + 150)=1 .

Using the quotient property of logarithms gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{5}\frac{x + 650}{x + 150} = 1 . Making both sides of the equation exponents on the base LaTeX:  \displaystyle 5 gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \frac{x + 650}{x + 150}=5 . Clearing the fractions by multiplying by the LCD gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle x + 650=5 x + 750 . Isolating LaTeX:  \displaystyle x gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = -25 .