Find the absolute maximum of LaTeX:  \displaystyle f(x) = - \frac{2 x^{3}}{49} + \frac{15 x^{2}}{49} + \frac{36 x}{49} - \frac{422}{49} on LaTeX:  \displaystyle [-3,7]

Taking the derivative gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle f'(x) = - \frac{6 x^{2}}{49} + \frac{30 x}{49} + \frac{36}{49} . Setting it equal to zero and solving gives the critical numbers. LaTeX:  \displaystyle - \frac{6 x^{2}}{49} + \frac{30 x}{49} + \frac{36}{49} = 0 . The critical numbers are LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = -1 and LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = 6 . The absolute maximum is either at a critical number or at the end point of the interval. The inputs to be checked are LaTeX:  \displaystyle {6, -3, -1, 7} and evaluating gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left( 6, \  -2\right), \left( -3, \  - \frac{341}{49}\right), \left( -1, \  -9\right), \left( 7, \  - \frac{121}{49}\right) . The max is LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left( 6, \  -2\right) and the min is LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left( -1, \  -9\right) .