Solve LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{ 5 }(x + 10) + \log_{ 5 }(x + 10) = 2

Using the product rule for logarithms gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \log_{ 5 }(\left(x + 10\right)^{2})  and rewriting in exponential form gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left(x + 10\right)^{2} = 25 expanding and setting the equation equal to zero gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle x^{2} + 20 x + 75 = 0 . Factoring gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 15\right)=0 . This gives two possible solutions LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=-15 or LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=-5 . LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=-15 is an extraneous solution. The only soution is LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=-5 .