The breaking distance, LaTeX:  \displaystyle d , of a car is proportional to the square of the speed, LaTeX:  \displaystyle r . If a car traveling at LaTeX:  \displaystyle 45 miles per hour can stop in LaTeX:  \displaystyle 166 feet. What is the stopping distance of a car traveling 36 miles per hour? Round the solution to the nearest foot.

The equation of variation is LaTeX:  \displaystyle d=kr^2 . Evaluating at the known values and solving for LaTeX:  \displaystyle k gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle 166=k(45)^2 \iff k=\frac{166}{2025} . The model is LaTeX:  \displaystyle d=\frac{166}{2025}r evaluating at LaTeX:  \displaystyle r=36 gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle d=\frac{2656}{25}\approx 106 feet