Find the absolute maximum of LaTeX:  \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{3}}{16} + \frac{3 x^{2}}{8} - \frac{9 x}{4} - \frac{7}{2} on LaTeX:  \displaystyle [-6,6]

Taking the derivative gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle f'(x) = \frac{3 x^{2}}{16} + \frac{3 x}{4} - \frac{9}{4} . Setting it equal to zero and solving gives the critical numbers. LaTeX:  \displaystyle \frac{3 x^{2}}{16} + \frac{3 x}{4} - \frac{9}{4} = 0 . The critical numbers are LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = -6 and LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = 2 . The absolute maximum is either at a critical number or at the end point of the interval. The critical number LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = -6 is not in the interval LaTeX:  \displaystyle (-6,6) and does not need to be checked. The inputs to be checked are LaTeX:  \displaystyle {-6, 2, 6} and evaluating gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left( -6, \  10\right), \left( 2, \  -6\right), \left( 6, \  10\right) . The graph has a maximum value of LaTeX:  \displaystyle 10 at the points LaTeX:  \displaystyle x = 6,-6 and the min is LaTeX:  \displaystyle \left( 2, \  -6\right) .