Factor LaTeX:  \displaystyle 40 x^{3} - 10 x^{2} + 12 x - 3 .

Grouping the first two terms and factoring out their GCF, LaTeX:  \displaystyle 10 x^{2} , gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle 10 x^{2}(4 x - 1) . Grouping the last two terms and factoring out their GCF, LaTeX:  \displaystyle 3 , gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle 3(4 x - 1) . The polynomial now has a common binomial factor of LaTeX:  \displaystyle 4 x - 1 . This gives LaTeX:  \displaystyle 10 x^{2} \left(4 x - 1\right) +3 \cdot \left(4 x - 1\right) = \left(4 x - 1\right) \left(10 x^{2} + 3\right) .