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Write the sum in sigma notation \(\displaystyle -6+\frac{21}{5}-\frac{147}{50}\ldots\) and then find the sum.
Taking the ratio of the first two terms gives \(\displaystyle r = \frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{\frac{21}{5}}{-6}=- \frac{7}{10}\). Using \(\displaystyle a_{1}\) and \(\displaystyle r\) to write in sigma notation gives \(\displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-6\left( - \frac{7}{10} \right)^{n-1}\). Using the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series gives \(\displaystyle \frac{-6}{1-(- \frac{7}{10})}=- \frac{60}{17}\)
\begin{question}Write the sum in sigma notation $-6+\frac{21}{5}-\frac{147}{50}\ldots$ and then find the sum. \soln{9cm}{Taking the ratio of the first two terms gives $r = \frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{\frac{21}{5}}{-6}=- \frac{7}{10}$. Using $a_{1}$ and $r$ to write in sigma notation gives $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-6\left( - \frac{7}{10} \right)^{n-1}$. Using the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series gives $\frac{-6}{1-(- \frac{7}{10})}=- \frac{60}{17}$} \end{question}
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<p> <p>Write the sum in sigma notation <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle -6+\frac{21}{5}-\frac{147}{50}\ldots " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20-6%2B%5Cfrac%7B21%7D%7B5%7D-%5Cfrac%7B147%7D%7B50%7D%5Cldots%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle -6+\frac{21}{5}-\frac{147}{50}\ldots " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle -6+\frac{21}{5}-\frac{147}{50}\ldots " /> and then find the sum.</p> </p>
<p> <p>Taking the ratio of the first two terms gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle r = \frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{\frac{21}{5}}{-6}=- \frac{7}{10} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20r%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Ba_2%7D%7Ba_1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B21%7D%7B5%7D%7D%7B-6%7D%3D-%20%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B10%7D%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle r = \frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{\frac{21}{5}}{-6}=- \frac{7}{10} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle r = \frac{a_2}{a_1}=\frac{\frac{21}{5}}{-6}=- \frac{7}{10} " /> . Using <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle a_{1} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20a_%7B1%7D%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle a_{1} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle a_{1} " /> and <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle r " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20r%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle r " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle r " /> to write in sigma notation gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-6\left( - \frac{7}{10} \right)^{n-1} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Csum_%7Bn%3D1%7D%5E%7B%5Cinfty%7D-6%5Cleft%28%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B10%7D%20%5Cright%29%5E%7Bn-1%7D%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-6\left( - \frac{7}{10} \right)^{n-1} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty}-6\left( - \frac{7}{10} \right)^{n-1} " /> . Using the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \frac{-6}{1-(- \frac{7}{10})}=- \frac{60}{17} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cfrac%7B-6%7D%7B1-%28-%20%5Cfrac%7B7%7D%7B10%7D%29%7D%3D-%20%5Cfrac%7B60%7D%7B17%7D%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \frac{-6}{1-(- \frac{7}{10})}=- \frac{60}{17} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \frac{-6}{1-(- \frac{7}{10})}=- \frac{60}{17} " /> </p> </p>