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Find the horizontal and vertical asymptote(s) of \(\displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 9 x - 10}{8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80}\), if they exist.


The degree of the numerator is the same as the degree of the denominator, so the horizontal asymptote is the ratio of the leading coefficients \(\displaystyle y=\frac{1}{8}\). The vertical asymptotes are the zeros of the denominator. \(\displaystyle 8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80=0 \iff 8 \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 5\right)=0\). The vertical asymptotes are \(\displaystyle x=-5\) and \(\displaystyle x=2\).

Download \(\LaTeX\)

\begin{question}Find the horizontal and vertical asymptote(s) of $f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 9 x - 10}{8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80}$, if they exist.
    \soln{9cm}{The degree of the numerator is the same as the degree of the denominator, so the horizontal asymptote is the ratio of the leading coefficients $y=\frac{1}{8}$. The vertical asymptotes are the zeros of the denominator.  $8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80=0 \iff 8 \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 5\right)=0$.  The vertical asymptotes are $x=-5$ and $x=2$.}

\end{question}

Download Question and Solution Environment\(\LaTeX\)
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HTML for Canvas
<p> <p>Find the horizontal and vertical asymptote(s) of  <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 9 x - 10}{8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20f%28x%29%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%209%20x%20-%2010%7D%7B8%20x%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%2024%20x%20-%2080%7D%20" alt="LaTeX:  \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 9 x - 10}{8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + 9 x - 10}{8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80} " /> , if they exist.</p> </p>
HTML for Canvas
<p> <p>The degree of the numerator is the same as the degree of the denominator, so the horizontal asymptote is the ratio of the leading coefficients  <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle y=\frac{1}{8} " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20y%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B8%7D%20" alt="LaTeX:  \displaystyle y=\frac{1}{8} " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle y=\frac{1}{8} " /> . The vertical asymptotes are the zeros of the denominator.   <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle 8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80=0 \iff 8 \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 5\right)=0 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%208%20x%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%2024%20x%20-%2080%3D0%20%5Ciff%208%20%5Cleft%28x%20-%202%5Cright%29%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%205%5Cright%29%3D0%20" alt="LaTeX:  \displaystyle 8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80=0 \iff 8 \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 5\right)=0 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle 8 x^{2} + 24 x - 80=0 \iff 8 \left(x - 2\right) \left(x + 5\right)=0 " /> .  The vertical asymptotes are  <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=-5 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D-5%20" alt="LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=-5 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=-5 " />  and  <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=2 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D2%20" alt="LaTeX:  \displaystyle x=2 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=2 " /> .</p> </p>