\(\text{www.the}\beta\text{etafunction.com}\)
Home
Login
Questions: Algebra BusinessCalculus
Please login to create an exam or a quiz.
Solve \(\displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(x + 20) + \log_{ 15 }(x + 3380) = 4\)
Using the product rule for logarithms gives \(\displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right)) \) and rewriting in exponential form gives \(\displaystyle \left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right) = 50625\) expanding and setting the equation equal to zero gives \(\displaystyle x^{2} + 3400 x + 16975 = 0\). Factoring gives \(\displaystyle \left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 3395\right)=0\). This gives two possible solutions \(\displaystyle x=-3395\) or \(\displaystyle x=-5\). \(\displaystyle x=-3395\) is an extraneous solution. The only soution is \(\displaystyle x=-5\).
\begin{question}Solve $\log_{ 15 }(x + 20) + \log_{ 15 }(x + 3380) = 4$
\soln{10cm}{Using the product rule for logarithms gives $\log_{ 15 }(\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right)) $ and rewriting in exponential form gives $\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right) = 50625$ expanding and setting the equation equal to zero gives $x^{2} + 3400 x + 16975 = 0$. Factoring gives $\left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 3395\right)=0$. This gives two possible solutions $x=-3395$ or $x=-5$. $x=-3395$ is an extraneous solution. The only soution is $x=-5$. }
\end{question}
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage[margin=2cm]{geometry}
\usepackage{tcolorbox}
\newcounter{ExamNumber}
\newcounter{questioncount}
\stepcounter{questioncount}
\newenvironment{question}{{\noindent\bfseries Question \arabic{questioncount}.}}{\stepcounter{questioncount}}
\renewcommand{\labelenumi}{{\bfseries (\alph{enumi})}}
\newif\ifShowSolution
\newcommand{\soln}[2]{%
\ifShowSolution%
\noindent\begin{tcolorbox}[colframe=blue,title=Solution]#2\end{tcolorbox}\else%
\vspace{#1}%
\fi%
}%
\newcommand{\hideifShowSolution}[1]{%
\ifShowSolution%
%
\else%
#1%
\fi%
}%
\everymath{\displaystyle}
\ShowSolutiontrue
\begin{document}\begin{question}(10pts) The question goes here!
\soln{9cm}{The solution goes here.}
\end{question}\end{document}<p> <p>Solve <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(x + 20) + \log_{ 15 }(x + 3380) = 4 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clog_%7B%2015%20%7D%28x%20%2B%2020%29%20%2B%20%5Clog_%7B%2015%20%7D%28x%20%2B%203380%29%20%3D%204%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(x + 20) + \log_{ 15 }(x + 3380) = 4 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(x + 20) + \log_{ 15 }(x + 3380) = 4 " /> </p> </p><p> <p>Using the product rule for logarithms gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right)) " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Clog_%7B%2015%20%7D%28%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%2020%5Cright%29%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%203380%5Cright%29%29%20%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right)) " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \log_{ 15 }(\left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right)) " /> and rewriting in exponential form gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right) = 50625 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%2020%5Cright%29%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%203380%5Cright%29%20%3D%2050625%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right) = 50625 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \left(x + 20\right) \left(x + 3380\right) = 50625 " /> expanding and setting the equation equal to zero gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x^{2} + 3400 x + 16975 = 0 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%5E%7B2%7D%20%2B%203400%20x%20%2B%2016975%20%3D%200%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle x^{2} + 3400 x + 16975 = 0 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x^{2} + 3400 x + 16975 = 0 " /> . Factoring gives <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle \left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 3395\right)=0 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%205%5Cright%29%20%5Cleft%28x%20%2B%203395%5Cright%29%3D0%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle \left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 3395\right)=0 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle \left(x + 5\right) \left(x + 3395\right)=0 " /> . This gives two possible solutions <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=-3395 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D-3395%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle x=-3395 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=-3395 " /> or <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=-5 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D-5%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle x=-5 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=-5 " /> . <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=-3395 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D-3395%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle x=-3395 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=-3395 " /> is an extraneous solution. The only soution is <img class="equation_image" title=" \displaystyle x=-5 " src="/equation_images/%20%5Cdisplaystyle%20x%3D-5%20" alt="LaTeX: \displaystyle x=-5 " data-equation-content=" \displaystyle x=-5 " /> . </p> </p>